- From: Edward Sargisson <
>
- To:
- Subject: [chef] Re: Re: Re: Using Chef to Configue Autoscaled EC2 Instances
- Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2011 10:11:34 -0800
You don't need such complexity. You can just include the role the node
wants in the user-date you register for auto-scaling.
I believe Ubuntu Oneiric has accepted a patch which makes the
user-data thing work with Chef better. There was an email announcement
about that a few months ago.
Cheers,
Edward
On Thu, Nov 10, 2011 at 10:08 AM, Aaron Abramson
<
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wrote:
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I've thought about this, but haven't put much work into implementing it
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yet. So this is more of a concept than anything.
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>
Set up a script listening on a server. It could be a simple php script, IE
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http://someurl/script.php
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Set up the user-data with a bash script that hits the listener. (wget -O
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/dev/null http://someurl/script.php?role=myrole)
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The script receives the request, and it knows 2 things, the public hostname
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of the server making the request, and the "role" it is requesting. The
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script makes certain assumptions (username, ssh-key, etc) and then executes
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a system command, calling "knife bootstrap *server* -r "role[myrole]"
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>
So, if you auto-scale official cannonical ubuntu AMI's, simply have the
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user-data "ping" your knife listener, and knife then bootstraps the server.
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Perhaps such a bootstrap request feature could be built into chef-server?
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>
>
Aaron
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On Nov 10, 2011, at 11:55 AM, John Martinez wrote:
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>
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> Hello,
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>
>
> I agree with you, using knife to provision EC2 instances is not the best
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> way to do this in autoscaled environments. As a temporary solution, I've
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> done exactly what you suggest. I pass along a lot of things into
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> user-data, and specifically, a node's role is one of those. I read
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> user-data and tell Chef on the node what its role is (amongst other
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> things). It's a kludge. I'm going to be looking into integrating Chef with
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> CloudFormation, which plays nice(r) with ASGs.
>
>
>
> http://aws.amazon.com/cloudformation/aws-cloudformation-articles-and-tutorials/
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> (second link)
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> https://s3.amazonaws.com/cloudformation-examples/IntegratingAWSCloudFormationWithOpscodeChef.pdf
>
>
>
> -john
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>
>
> On Nov 10, 2011, at 9:44 AM,
>
> <
>
>
>
>
> <
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>
> wrote:
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>
>
>> Hi all, I'd like to get some feedback on how people are doing this now. It
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>> seems that since .10, the preferred way of starting Amazon EC2 instances
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>> is via
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>> the 'knife ec2 server create' command, while the 'knife ec2 instance
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>> data' and
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>> chef preinstalled AMIs are deprecated. That's all fine and good for
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>> manually
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>> launching instances, but what about autoscaling? When a node comes up for
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>> autoscalling, I want it to update and configure itself according to its
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>> role(s)
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>> and environment. With the instance data method of doing thing deprecated,
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>> what's the alternative (aside from having a custom baked AMI that I need
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>> to
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>> manually update as is the normal way of doing this without chef)? If
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>> there is
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>> no alternative, and I have to use the deprecated method which would mean
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>> using
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>> 'knife ec2 instance data' to wire into the autoscaling group as UserData.
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>> When
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>> using this method how would I specify the environment that the server
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>> should be
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>> run as too? I don't see anyway to do this using the instance data.
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>> Running some
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>> command outside the server after the server it is started to set the
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>> environment is not an option as we won't know when a new server has been
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>> spun
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>> up (controlled by Amazon).
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>>
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>> I'm interested in what other people have found to be best practice for
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>> this
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>> scenario and any advice, tips or tricks that have been learned while
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>> trying to
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>> work with chef and autoscaled EC2 instances.
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>>
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>> Thanks for your thoughts!
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>
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