[chef] Re: Re: Re: Re: Programmatically discover IP address based on tag search

[Mark Nichols < >]

On Nov 29, 2014, at 9:16 AM, Mike < " class=""> > wrote:

I think I see the problem.

It appears you're searching for a tag named `environment` instead of searching for the environment named ome-aplha.

D’oh. *facepalm*

A patter we use freuqnetly to discover this is like so:

    localnodes = search(:node, "tags:somequalifier AND chef_environment:#{node.chef_environment}"

This will find any nodes with the somequalifier tag as well as if they are in the same environment as the local node.

To switch to your method, it would look something like this:
----

if node.chef_environment == "ome-alpha"
  local_environment = "alpha"
else
  local_environment = "prod"
end

application_nodes = search(:node, "tags:#{node['memcached']['memcached_instance']} AND chef_environment:#{local_environment}")

...

----

I think the method I show above is a little simpler, as it removes the conditional lookup, and will scale with any amount of environments.

Much simpler and more straight-forward. Thank you.

A side note on chef-shell - nothing to set up there, since `chef-shell -z` executes a chef-client compile against the actual chef-server, the node's permissions are needed to make the requests.

I'm betting you were using a regular user, whereas root has access to the client certificate.

You’d be correct. :)

Hope this helps,

-Mike Fiedler

Thank you for your help.

Mark

On Sat, Nov 29, 2014 at 10:08 AM, Mark Nichols < " target="_blank" class=""> > wrote:

On Nov 29, 2014, at 8:43 AM, Mike < " target="_blank" class=""> > wrote:

Mark,

Can you provide some output on how your search results come out? "It doesn't work" is pretty open-ended.

The run-list completes with no errors, but when I examine iptables on the memcached nodes no entries have been added for the two application nodes.

Inside a `chef-shell -z` session, you can actually execute the search from your recipe, so you can test the conditions of your search.

I guess I need to setup chef-shell as it gives me an error saying it can’t write /etc/chef/client.pem. Looks like a permissions issue. I’ll see if I can get that sorted.

-M

    application_nodes = search(:node, "tags:#{node['memcached']['memcached_instance']} AND tags:prod")

I suspect it may have something to do with the tags that are added to those nodes, 

Here’s the output from the knife search command:

$ knife search "tags:lti AND tags:alpha" -a ipaddress                                                                                                                                                                                                               

2 items found

ome-vm33.campus.ksu.edu:

  ipaddress: 10.139.8.13

ome-vm34.campus.ksu.edu:

  ipaddress: 10.139.8.14

And a search showing the environment and tags for the nodes in question:

$ knife search "tags:lti" -a environment -a tags -a ipaddress                                                                                                                                                                                                       

2 items found

ome-vm33.campus.ksu.edu:

  environment: ome-alpha

  ipaddress:   10.139.8.13

  tags:

    alpha

    lti

ome-vm34.campus.ksu.edu:

  environment: ome-alpha

  ipaddress:   10.139.8.14

  tags:

    alpha

    lti

— Mark

On Sat, Nov 29, 2014 at 9:31 AM, Mark Nichols < " target="_blank" class=""> > wrote:

All -

I have a pair of application nodes that need to use a pair of Memcached nodes. For simplicity sake I’ll call that application nodes app1 and app2, and the Memcached nodes mem1 and mem2.

I need to open the firewall on mem1 and mem2 to allow incoming access on port 11211, therefore I want to programmatically discover the IP addresses of app1 and app2. Since this same cookbook will be used on alpha and production nodes I also need to discover the current tier.

In the code below, the memcached_instance attribute contains the same value as one of the tags on app1 and app2, e.g., “sso"


# determine if we are an alpha or production node
if node.chef_environment == "ome-alpha"
  local_environment = "alpha"
else
  local_environment = "prod"
end

# get the list of nodes...
application_nodes = search(:node, "tags:#{node['memcached']['memcached_instance']} AND tags:#{local_environment}")

application_nodes.each do |application_node|

  firewall_rule "allow application node ips"  do
    source application_node['ipaddress']
    port node['memcached']['port']
    protocol :tcp
    action :allow
    notifies :enable, 'firewall[ufw]'
  end

end

All of this looks good but it doesn’t work. My guess is that the array structure returned by my search statement is more complex than I suspect or differently structured in someway. I’ve looked at the results of the same basic command via knife (which returns the results I expect) but I can’t get this working.

What am I missing?

Thanks,
Mark